HIV-Associated Tuberculosis 2012
نویسندگان
چکیده
1National Institute for Medical Research, Mill Hill, London NW7 1AA, UK 2 Institute of Infectious Disease and Molecular Medicine, University of Cape Town, Rondebosch, Cape Town 7701, South Africa 3Department of Infectious Diseases, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK 4Department of Medicine, Addenbrooke’s Hospital, University of Cambridge, Box 157, Cambridge CB2 0QQ, UK 5Department of Environmental and Occupational Health, Center for Global Public Health, School of Public Health, UMDNJ, NJ, USA
منابع مشابه
Predictors of Incident Tuberculosis in Hiv-exposed Children in Tanzania.
OBJECTIVE To examine the predictors of tuberculosis infection in HIV-exposed children. DESIGN A longitudinal cohort study nested within a randomised controlled trial. SETTING Antenatal clinics in Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania. SUBJECTS Children born to 875 HIV-infected women in Tanzania. RESULTS A total of 82 children developed tuberculosis during the follow-up period. In multivariate analyse...
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BACKGROUND Combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) has progressively decreased mortality of HIV-associated tuberculosis .To date, however, limited data on tuberculosis treatment outcomes among coinfected patients who are not ART-naive at the time of tuberculosis diagnosis are available. METHODS A multicenter, observational study enrolled 246 HIV-infected patients diagnosed with tuberculosis...
متن کاملHIV testing, HIV status and outcomes of treatment for tuberculosis in a major diagnosis and treatment centre in Yaounde, Cameroon: a retrospective cohort study
BACKGROUND Human immuno-deficiency virus (HIV) infection and tuberculosis are common and often co-occurring conditions in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). We investigated the effects of HIV testing and HIV status on the outcomes of tuberculosis treatment in a major diagnosis and treatment centre in Yaounde, Cameroon. METHODS Participants were 1647 adults with tuberculosis registered at the Yaounde J...
متن کاملبررسی عوارض داروهای ضد سل در مبتلایان HIV
Background: Tuberculosis with high prevalence in HIV/AIDS patients is the main reason for morbidity and mortality in these patients. About one-third of patients with HIV infection have concomitant tuberculosis. Lack of appropriate infection control on many social and economic communities will impose. Comprehensive study on the effects of anti-tuberculosis drugs in patients with HIV infecti...
متن کاملNatural History and Factors Associated with Early and Delayed Mortality in HIV-Infected Patients Treated of Tuberculosis under Directly Observed Treatment Short-Course Strategy: A Prospective Cohort Study in India
Despite the impressive global results of DOTS in India, the effectiveness of DOTS for the treatment of tuberculosis in HIV-infected patients is not well known. This is an observational prospective cohort study performed in Anantapur District, Andhra Pradesh, India. The study included 1000 DOTS antituberculosis treatment (ATT) episodes and 840 person-years. CD4 lymphocyte count was below 200 cel...
متن کاملTuberculosis testing among populations with high HIV risk in Tijuana, Baja California, Mexico.
OBJECTIVE To assess the prevalence of prior tuberculin skin testing (TST) among populations at risk for HIV infection in Tijuana, Mexico, and to identify factors associated with TST. METHODS Sex workers, injection drug users, noninjecting drug users, and homeless persons > 18 years old were recruited by using targeted sampling for risk assessment interviews and serologic testing for HIV and M...
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ورودعنوان ژورنال:
دوره 2012 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2012